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Table 1 Number of adults Anopheles stephensi of Sonepat (NIMR strain) and GVD-Delhi (AND strain) attracted towards different attractive sugar baits (ASB’s) in pre-screening cage bioassays

From: Laboratory evaluation of the efficacy of deltamethrin-laced attractive toxic sugar bait formulation on Anopheles stephensi

S. no.

ASB

Anopheles stephensi

Sonepat (NIMR strain)

GVD-Delhi (AND strain)

No. of mosquitoes landed on the bait ± SEM

Control

No. of mosquitoes landed on the bait ± SEM

Control

1

Water melon

6.00 ± 0.408 a *

10.75 ± 0.478 a #

7.50 ± 0.288 a *

11.25 ± 0.478 a #

2

Muskmelon

5.75 ± 0.75 a *

11 ± 0.408 a #

6.75 ± 0.75 ab *

11.5 ± 0.288 a #

3

Orange

7.25 ± 0.629 a *

9.75 ± 0.250 b *

8.00 ± 0.408 a *

10.50 ± 0.288 a *

4

Sweet lemon

8.00 ± 0.577 a *

12.25 ± 0.629 a #

9.00 ± 0.408 a *

12.75 ± 1.108 a #

5

Papaya

7.00 ± 0.408 a *

8.25 ± 0.250 c #

8.50 ± 0.645 a *

9.00 ± 0.408 b #

6

Mango

10.75 ± 0.25 b *

9.0 ± 0.408 bc #

11.50 ± 0.645 c *

10.0 ± 0.408 b #

7

Plum

14.25 ± 0.629 c *

8.25 ± 0.478 c #

15.00 ± 0.707 d *

8.75 ± 0.629 b #

8

Pineapple

3.5 ± 0.500 d *

9.25 ± 0.478 bc #

5.00 ± 0.408 b *

9.50 ± 0.645 b #

9

Guava

18.25 ± 0.478 e *

10.75 ± 0.478 a #

19.50 ± 0.645 e *

11.00 ± 0.408 a #

  1. *Four replicates each with n = 50, 25 males and 25 females (1 h @ intervals of 10 min), total n = 200
  2. Values in the table represent number of mosquito landings; ASBs with different letters (column-wise) and different symbols (row-wise) are significantly different (p < 0.05) computed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s all pair wise multiple comparison test