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Table 3 Bed net use and malaria infection among febrile patients consulting in health centres and referral hospital of Djibouti city in 2018–2021

From: Molecular investigation of malaria-infected patients in Djibouti city (2018–2021)

Bed net use*

Number of patients

PCR-positive

PCR-negative

N

n

%

n

%

Never

385

269

69.9

116

30.1

Occasional

34

21

61.8

13

38.2

Regular*

181

107

59.1

74

40.9

Total

600

397

 

203

 
  1. N, total number of patients who provided information on bed net use and whose diagnosis was confirmed by PCR; n, number of PCR-positive or PCR-negative patients. *Significant statistical association between bed net use and malaria infection with Fisher exact test: Odds-ratio(Never vs Regular) 0.62 (0.42–0.92), P-value (Never vs Regular) = 0.013