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Table 2 Health-seeking behaviour among children aged 5–48 months with history of fever

From: Prompt treatment-seeking behaviour varies within communities among guardians of children with malaria-related fever in Malawi

Characteristics

Sample

Percent with fever * (95% CI)

Percent who sought treatment within 1 day among those with fever (95% CI)

Gender of child

 Female

2472

32.3 (29.2, 35.5)

38.5 (34.7, 42.5)

 Male

2260

36.2 (33.5, 39.0)

39.3 (35.3, 43.5)

Age of child in months

 5–11

631

32.7 (28.2, 37.5)

41.7 (34.0, 49.9)

 12–23

1464

34.3 (30.7, 38.0)

36.8 (31.7, 42.2)

 24–26

396

31.8 (24.4, 38.9)

37.7 (26.7, 50.2)

 27–38

1386

35.9 (32.3, 39.7)

38.0 (32.8, 43.5)

 39–48

976

31.2 (27.2, 36.8)

42.8 (34.9, 51.1)

Gender of guardian

 Female

4363

34.3 (31.9, 36.7)

39.4 (35.6, 43.4)

 Male

213

24.8 (11.9, 44.6)

35.1 (12.8, 66.5)

Guardian’s age in years

 15–19

376

39.0 (31.8, 46.8)

35.7 (26.8, 43.7)

 20–29

2272

34.3 (31.5, 37.1)

41.6 (35.3, 48.2)

 30–39

1157

29.8 (25.8, 34.2)

40.6 (33.3, 48.3)

 40–49

306

43.1 (32.3, 54.5)

59.9 (45.1, 74.7)

 50 + 

78

48.9 (24.0, 74.3)

12.5 (2.5, 30.7)

Guardian’s level of education

 No education

673

33.5 (29.5, 37.8)

32.9 (24.8, 38.9)

 Primary

3113

35.5 (32.9, 38.3)

39.2 (34.5, 44.1)

 Secondary

742

29.7 (25.8, 34.0)

47.7 (40.2, 55.8)

 Tertiary

48

19.9 (10.1, 35.6)

33.7 (8.4, 73.8)

Marital status for guardian

 Married

3786

33.7 (31.3, 36.2)

38.9 (35.7, 42.2)

 Widowed

102

24.9 (16.2, 36.3)

35.0 (20.0, 53.7)

 Divorced/separated

541

35.2 (30.0, 40.7)

41.2 (32.9, 50.2)

 Never married

122

35.6 (26.3, 46.1)

35.3 (21.0, 52.9)

 Other

25

39.3 (21.4, 60.7)

39.6 (13.0, 74.3)

Religion

 CCAP

531

30.2 (25.7, 35.1)

47.7 (37.4, 60.3)

 Catholic

594

32.5 (27.7, 37.6)

42.5 (32.5, 51.9)

 Anglican

109

31.5 (24.3, 39.6)

52.5 (28.4, 80.2)

 SDA

184

25.3 (16.1, 37.4)

42.2 (27.5, 71.6)

 Muslim

1310

34.9 (30.6, 39.6)

35.5 (27.7, 37.5)

 No religion

60

39.4 (25.8, 54.9)

20.5 (6.1, 50.5)

 Apostolic

83

36.3 (24.7, 49.8)

58.4 (34.5, 78.9)

 Jehovah’s witness

75

22.9 (13.6, 35.9)

34.2 (15.2, 60.0)

 Other

1630

37.1 (33.7, 40.6)

38.1 (32.2, 44.3)

Distance to health facility

 ≤ 5 km

2738

32.2 (29.0, 35.5)

41.6 (39.7, 44.5)

 > 5 km

2118

35.9 (32.5, 39.4)

35.4 (32.2, 38.5)

Size of household

 ≤ 4 members

2316

33.9 (31.1, 37.0)

40.9 (36.7, 45.3)

 > 4 members

2247

33.6 (30.6, 36.6)

37.2 (34.6, 41.7)

District of residence

 Ntchisi

199

34.1 (26.7, 42.4)

48.8 (42.2, 55.4)

 Lilongwe rural

1372

34.2 (30.0, 38.5)

34.2 (30.0, 38.5)

 Mchinji

493

38.4 (29.3, 48.4)

44.5 (29.8, 60.2)

 Balaka

399

44.9 (39.0, 50.9)

49.7 (40.3, 59.1)

 Mangochi

800

37.0 (33.5, 40.6)

37.0 (33.5, 40.6)

 Machinga

600

30.0 (24.4, 36.4)

30.0 (24.4, 36.4)

 Phalombe

300

23.1 (13.7, 36.3)

23.1 (13.7, 36.3)

 Chikwawa

200

37.4 (26.7, 49.5)

37.4 (26.7, 49.5)

 Nsanje

200

21.0 (17.3, 25.2)

41.0 (21.3, 64.0)

Community (cluster) level wealth ranking (n = 46)

 Lower/lowest

27

35.6 (33.1, 38.3)

37.1 (33.4, 43.2)

 Middle

5

37.9 (34.8, 41.1)

35.7 (29.8, 42.2)

 Highest

5

32.0 (29.2, 34.9)

49.9 (43.9, 55.9)

  1. *Proportion out of the sample expressed as percentage