Table 2 Adjusted odds ratios from random-effects logistic regression models for care-seeking examining IPC autonomy, malaria knowledge, general and specific malaria messaging, malaria ideations and community characteristics, from the 2019 baseline survey, Magoé district, Mozambique
Variable | Odds ratio | 95% conf. | Interval | P > z |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age of child | ||||
0 years | 1.000 | |||
1 year | 0.586 | 0.167 | 2.060 | 0.404 |
2 years | 0.730 | 0.184 | 2.896 | 0.654 |
3 years | 1.870 | 0.484 | 7.227 | 0.364 |
4 years | 0.410 | 0.118 | 1.416 | 0.159 |
Sex of child | ||||
Female | 1.000 | |||
Male | 0.797 | 0.347 | 1.831 | 0.593 |
Age of Mother | ||||
15–19 years | 1.000 | |||
20–29 years | 1.152 | 0.349 | 3.807 | 0.816 |
30–39 years | 1.767 | 0.481 | 6.495 | 0.392 |
40–55 years | 2.079 | 0.361 | 11.958 | 0.412 |
Mother’s education | ||||
None | 1.000 | |||
Some primary | 1.851 | 0.584 | 5.864 | 0.295 |
Completed primary | 1.851 | 0.424 | 8.084 | 0.413 |
Some Secondary | 0.686 | 0.133 | 3.532 | 0.652 |
Secondary or more | 0.886 | 0.087 | 9.024 | 0.919 |
Wealth quintile | ||||
Poorest | 1.000 | |||
2nd poorest | 4.244 | 0.815 | 22.096 | 0.086 |
Middle | 4.585 | 1.122 | 18.734 | 0.034 |
2nd wealthiest | 2.718 | 0.681 | 10.849 | 0.157 |
Wealthiest | 7.588 | 1.440 | 39.996 | 0.017 |
IPC about malaria | ||||
Spoke with no one | 1.000 | |||
Spoke only with husband | 3.688 | 0.973 | 13.982 | 0.055 |
Spoke only with friends/community | 25.591 | 1.704 | 384.297 | 0.019 |
Spoke with both | 3.471 | 0.698 | 17.270 | 0.128 |
Usual decider on care-seeking | ||||
Respondent | 1.000 | |||
Spouse | 0.923 | 0.288 | 2.959 | 0.893 |
Joint | 1.067 | 0.337 | 3.384 | 0.912 |
Grandmother | 15.364 | 1.459 | 161.770 | 0.023 |
Other | 1.278 | 0.033 | 48.773 | 0.895 |
Self-efficacy to seek permission | ||||
No/don’t know | 1.000 | |||
Yes | 4.117 | 1.096 | 15.459 | 0.036 |
Knows nets as prevention | ||||
No | 1.000 | |||
Yes | 3.339 | 0.792 | 14.077 | 0.101 |
Exposure to malaria messaging | ||||
No | ||||
Yes | 19.018 | 3.915 | 92.382 | 0.000 |
Malaria Ideations | ||||
General malaria risk perceptions | ||||
Low | 1.000 | |||
High | 1.357 | 0.570 | 3.226 | 0.490 |
General malaria norms | ||||
Low | 1.000 | |||
High | 0.712 | 0.300 | 1.691 | 0.441 |
Treatment attitudes | ||||
Low | 1.000 | |||
High | 0.950 | 0.378 | 2.387 | 0.912 |
Treatment response efficacy | ||||
Low | 1.000 | |||
High | 1.618 | 0.604 | 4.339 | 0.339 |
Treatment seeking norms | ||||
Low | 1.000 | |||
High | 1.303 | 0.548 | 3.098 | 0.549 |
Community Variables | ||||
High exposure community | 0.618 | 0.212 | 1.801 | 0.377 |
Positive treatment attitudes | 1.119 | 0.370 | 3.389 | 0.842 |
Positive response efficacy | 0.546 | 0.191 | 1.558 | 0.258 |
High self-efficacy | 1.914 | 0.642 | 5.701 | 0.244 |
High treatment seeking norms | 2.579 | 0.804 | 8.265 | 0.111 |
High malaria susceptibility | 0.550 | 0.186 | 1.629 | 0.280 |
High malaria severity | 1.701 | 0.580 | 4.985 | 0.333 |
Constant | 0.010 | 0.000 | 0.782 | 0.038 |
Var(Constant) | 1.978 | 0.518 | 7.557 | |
LR test v logistic model | ||||
Chibar2(01) | 7.06 | |||
Prob ≥ chibar2 | 0.004 | |||
Observations | 299 | |||
Number of groups | 100 |