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Table 2 Examples of experimental types which could be applied as validation sub-studies for methods used to evaluate vector control products

From: A bioassay method validation framework for laboratory and semi-field tests used to evaluate vector control tools

Method purpose

Example/outcome

Sub-studies

Analytical parameters

Measure immediate lethality effects

• KD and 24 h mortality

• Define test conditions (P)

• Replication

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Precision

Quantify downstream outcomes

• Delayed mortality (72–96 h)

• Impacts on fecundity

• Define test conditions (P)

• Replication

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Precision

Monitor success/failure of an outcome during exposure

• Blood-feeding success

• Define test conditions (P)

• Replication

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Precision

Measure induced sterility

• Oviposition inhibition

• Define test conditions (P)

• Replication

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Precision

Characterize behavioural responses during- and post-exposure

• Proportion of net contact time

• Define test conditions (P)

• Replication

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Precision

Monitor durability

• Efficacy of ITNs after 3 years deployment

• Duration of IRS efficacy

• Define test conditions (P)

• Linearity and reportable range

• Comparison*

• Robustness (P)

• Linearity

• Range

• Precision

Evaluate combination products

• ITN with different concentration/s of AI/s on different parts of the net

• As per method purpose for each combination

• As per method purpose for each combination

  1. P Preliminary development phase
  2. *If applicable