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Table 4 Association between maternal and sociodemographic and obstetric factors and Low birth weight infants (< 2500 g) in the study population

From: Uptake of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy and risk factors for maternal anaemia and low birthweight among HIV-negative mothers in Dschang, West region of Cameroon: a cross sectional study

Variables

Modalities

Number (%)

cOR (95% CI)

P

aOR (95% CI)

P

Age group

15–23

19 (17.27)

1

1

 

24–34

30 (13.39)

0.74 (0.40–1.40)

0.35

0.97 (0.40–2.37)

0.95

 

 > 34

2 (4.44)

0.22 (0.03–0.81)

0.05*

0.25 (0.03–1.31)

0.13

Education level

Secondary

25 (11.57)

1

1

 

Primary

1 (14.29)

1.53 (0.08–9.99)

0.70

2.71 (0.11–25.12)

0.43

 

Tertiary

25 (15.92)

1.45 (0.79–2.64)

0.23

1.57 (0.79–3.14)

0.20

Bed net use

Yes

25 (14.37)

1

1

 

No

26 (12.62)

0.86 (0.47–1.55)

0.60

1.90 (0.71–6.18)

0.24

Number of net use

5

20 (21.05)

1

1

 

 < 5

31 (10.88)

0.45 (0.24–0.85)

0.01*

0.25 (0.07–0.73)

0.02*

Gravidity

2

32 (12.03)

1

1

 

 < 2

19 (16.67)

1.48 (0.79–2.72)

0.21

1.53 (0.65–3.62)

0.33

Parity

3

11 (11.00)

1

1

 

 < 3

40 (14.29)

1.35 (0.69–2.88)

0.40

1.09 (0.44–2.84)

0.85

ANC

4

36 (12.95)

1

1

 

 < 4

15 (14.71)

1.15 (0.59–2.17)

0.66

1.06 (0.50–2.17)

0.87

Gestational age

37

36 (10.40)

1

-

1

 

 < 37

15 (44.12)

6.78 (3.14–14.50)

 < 0.001***

7.79 (3.33–18.39)

 < 0.001***

Residence

Semi urban

37 (13.36)

1

1

 

Rural

14 (13.59)

1.03 (0.52–1.96)

0.93

1.20 (0.56–2.49)

0.62

malaria in pregnancy

No

36 (13.58)

1

1

 

Yes

15 (13.04)

0.96 (0.49–1.81)

0.91

0.98 (0.47–1.97)

0.96

  1. * Significant association (p < 0.05) with bed net use in pregnancy; *** Indicates significant result (p < 0.05)