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Table 4 Outcomes associated with pregnancy associated malaria (PAM)

From: Prospective study of malaria in pregnancy, placental and congenital malaria in Northwest Colombia

Outcomes

With PAM %(n)a

Without PAM %(n)a

Crude prevalence ratio (95%CI)

Adjusted prevalence ratio (95%CI)

Gestational anaemia

40.4 (46)

16.2 (25)

2.48 (1.63–3.79)**

3.36 (1.87–6.03)**

Low birth weight

11.0 (16)

3.9 (10)

2.79 (1.30–6.00)**

4.77 (1.49–15.27)**

Abnormal APGAR

6.3 (3)

0.0 (0)

NA

NA

  1. aProportion of each outcome (the denominator was each group with or without PAM)
  2. **p < 0.01