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Table 2 Main findings of studies that assessed the prevalence of malaria parasite infection

From: Malaria epidemiological research in the Republic of Congo

References

Period of sample collection

Year of publication

Asymptomatic infection

Infection in febrile patients

Severe malaria

Microscopy (%)

PCR (%)

Microscopy (%)

PCR (%)

Microscopy (%)

Ndounga et al. [13]

2003–2006

2008

23.8b,e versus 44.7a,e

Tsumori et al. [11]

2005–2006

2011

37b,e versus 59a,e

42b,e versus 75a,e

Moyen et al. [14]

2006

2010

14.7b

Koukouikila-Koussounda et al. [15]

2010

2012

8.6a,c

16a,c

Ossou-Nguiet et al. [18]

2011

2013

 

34.9b

Mbongo et al. [17]

2011–2013

2015

4.4b,d

Ntoumi et al. [9]

2011–2012

2013

12b,c versus 17b,d

Ntoumi et al. [16]

2012–2013

2016

7a,d

19a,d

  1. aPrevalence in sub-urban area
  2. bPrevalence in urban areas
  3. cChildren
  4. dPregnant women
  5. eNo age limit